To multiply a whole number and a proper fraction, you can follow these steps:
-
Convert the Whole Number to a Fraction: Write the whole number as a fraction by placing it over 1. For example, if the whole number is 3, you can write it as
. -
Multiply the Fractions: When you multiply two fractions, you multiply the numerators together and the denominators together. So if you have
and a proper fraction like , you would multiply them as follows: -
Simplify if Necessary: In this case,
is an improper fraction but can be left as is unless you need a mixed number format (which would be ).
Thus, when multiplying a whole number by a proper fraction, just treat the whole number as a fraction and follow the steps to find the result!