What would be the result of a cytosine base being substituted for a thymine base in a DNA segment during DNA replication?(1 point)

Responses

The cytosine base would pair with adenine when the DNA was replicated.
The cytosine base would pair with adenine when the DNA was replicated.

The sequence could code for the wrong amino acid during translation.
The sequence could code for the wrong amino acid during translation.

The entire segment of DNA would be affected.
The entire segment of DNA would be affected.

There would be no effect on the DNA.

1 answer

The correct response regarding the substitution of a cytosine base for a thymine base in a DNA segment during replication is:

The sequence could code for the wrong amino acid during translation.

This is because a substitution in the DNA sequence can lead to a different codon being formed during transcription and translation, which may result in the incorporation of a different amino acid into the protein, potentially altering its function.