Question 1

You are guessing the number of jelly beans in a jar. To win, you must be within 7 of the exact number of jelly beans. Complete the absolute value equation that is used to find the lowest and highest possible winning guesses if there are 212 jelly beans in the jar.
Hint: Box 1 is an operation. Boxes 2 & 3 are numbers.

5 answers

To find the lowest and highest possible winning guesses when trying to guess the number of jelly beans (which is 212) and being within 7 of that number, we set up an absolute value equation.

The general form of the absolute value equation is:

\[ |x - 212| \leq 7 \]

Where \(x\) is your guess. This equation means your guess \(x\) must be within 7 jelly beans of 212.

Now, we can break this down:

  1. The operation in Box 1 is the subtraction (the expression inside the absolute value).
  2. Box 2 will be the number 212 (the number of jelly beans).
  3. Box 3 will be the number 7 (the range within which your guess should fall).

To find the lowest and highest possible winning guesses, we can rewrite the equation:

\[ -7 \leq x - 212 \leq 7 \]

Now we can solve the inequalities:

  1. For the lower bound: \[ x - 212 \geq -7 \implies x \geq 205 \]

  2. For the upper bound: \[ x - 212 \leq 7 \implies x \leq 219 \]

Thus, the lowest possible winning guess is 205, and the highest possible winning guess is 219.

Therefore, the complete absolute value equation is:

\[ |x - 212| \leq 7 \]

  • Box 1: -7 (the negative range)
  • Box 2: 212 (the exact number of jelly beans)
  • Box 3: 7 (the positive range)
Fill in the blanks:

| x (blank)(blank) | = (blank)

To fill in the blanks based on the absolute value equation derived earlier, we can express the equation as follows:

\[ | x - 212 | = 7 \]

So, filling in the blanks, we have:

  • First blank: -
  • Second blank: 212
  • Third blank: 7

The completed equation will look like this:

\[ | x - 212 | = 7 \]

Please summarize the entire equation.

The summary of the entire equation to find the possible guesses for the number of jelly beans in the jar (which is 212) is:

\[ | x - 212 | \leq 7 \]

This means that your guess \(x\) must be within 7 jelly beans of 212. The range of possible winning guesses based on this equation is from 205 to 219.