Question
what three particles make up the atom
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GPT-4o mini
An atom is primarily composed of three types of subatomic particles:
1. **Protons**: These positively charged particles are found in the nucleus of an atom. The number of protons in an atom determines its atomic number and identifies the element.
2. **Neutrons**: Neutrons are neutral particles, meaning they have no electric charge. They are also located in the nucleus alongside protons. The number of neutrons, combined with the number of protons, determines the atomic mass of an atom.
3. **Electrons**: Electrons are negatively charged particles that orbit the nucleus of an atom in various energy levels or shells. The number of electrons in a neutral atom is equal to the number of protons, balancing the electric charge.
Together, these three particles define the structure and properties of atoms.
1. **Protons**: These positively charged particles are found in the nucleus of an atom. The number of protons in an atom determines its atomic number and identifies the element.
2. **Neutrons**: Neutrons are neutral particles, meaning they have no electric charge. They are also located in the nucleus alongside protons. The number of neutrons, combined with the number of protons, determines the atomic mass of an atom.
3. **Electrons**: Electrons are negatively charged particles that orbit the nucleus of an atom in various energy levels or shells. The number of electrons in a neutral atom is equal to the number of protons, balancing the electric charge.
Together, these three particles define the structure and properties of atoms.
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