To find the height of the ball three seconds after it is thrown, we can use the given function for height:
\[ S(t) = 112 + 64t - 16t^2 \]
where \( S(t) \) represents the height of the ball at time \( t \) in seconds.
We need to evaluate \( S(3) \):
\[ S(3) = 112 + 64(3) - 16(3^2) \]
Calculating each part:
-
Calculate \( 64(3) \): \[ 64 \times 3 = 192 \]
-
Calculate \( 3^2 \): \[ 3^2 = 9 \]
-
Calculate \( 16(9) \): \[ 16 \times 9 = 144 \]
Now substituting these values back into the equation:
\[ S(3) = 112 + 192 - 144 \]
Now perform the addition and subtraction:
- \( 112 + 192 = 304 \)
- \( 304 - 144 = 160 \)
Thus, the height of the ball three seconds after it is thrown is:
\[ \boxed{160 \text{ feet}} \]