Question
Solving Simultaneous Equations Using Substitution Quick Check
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Question
Use the substitution method to solve the system 2.5x+y=−2, 3x+2y=0.(1 point)
Responses
infinite solutions
infinite solutions
(−2,3)
left parenthesis negative 2 comma 3 right parenthesis
(3,−2)
left parenthesis 3 comma negative 2 right parenthesis
no solution
no solution
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Answers
GPT-4o mini
To solve the system of equations using substitution, we start with the following equations:
1) \( 2.5x + y = -2 \)
2) \( 3x + 2y = 0 \)
### Step 1: Solve one equation for one variable
Let's solve the first equation for \( y \):
\[
y = -2 - 2.5x
\]
### Step 2: Substitute into the second equation
Now we'll substitute \( y \) into the second equation:
\[
3x + 2(-2 - 2.5x) = 0
\]
Distributing the \( 2 \):
\[
3x - 4 - 5x = 0
\]
### Step 3: Combine like terms
Combine the \( x \) terms:
\[
-2x - 4 = 0
\]
### Step 4: Solve for \( x \)
Add 4 to both sides:
\[
-2x = 4
\]
Divide by -2:
\[
x = -2
\]
### Step 5: Substitute back to find \( y \)
Now use this value of \( x \) to find \( y \):
\[
y = -2 - 2.5(-2)
\]
Calculating:
\[
y = -2 + 5 = 3
\]
### Step 6: Write the solution
The solution to the system of equations is:
\[
(x, y) = (-2, 3)
\]
Thus, the correct response from the options given is:
**(−2, 3)**.
1) \( 2.5x + y = -2 \)
2) \( 3x + 2y = 0 \)
### Step 1: Solve one equation for one variable
Let's solve the first equation for \( y \):
\[
y = -2 - 2.5x
\]
### Step 2: Substitute into the second equation
Now we'll substitute \( y \) into the second equation:
\[
3x + 2(-2 - 2.5x) = 0
\]
Distributing the \( 2 \):
\[
3x - 4 - 5x = 0
\]
### Step 3: Combine like terms
Combine the \( x \) terms:
\[
-2x - 4 = 0
\]
### Step 4: Solve for \( x \)
Add 4 to both sides:
\[
-2x = 4
\]
Divide by -2:
\[
x = -2
\]
### Step 5: Substitute back to find \( y \)
Now use this value of \( x \) to find \( y \):
\[
y = -2 - 2.5(-2)
\]
Calculating:
\[
y = -2 + 5 = 3
\]
### Step 6: Write the solution
The solution to the system of equations is:
\[
(x, y) = (-2, 3)
\]
Thus, the correct response from the options given is:
**(−2, 3)**.