The unlawful killing of another human being is typically referred to as "homicide." Homicide can be classified into different categories based on the circumstances and intent involved, including:
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Murder: This generally involves the intentional killing of another person with malice aforethought. It can be further divided into:
- First-degree murder: Planned and deliberate.
- Second-degree murder: Intentional but not premeditated.
- Felony murder: A killing that occurs during the commission of a dangerous felony.
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Manslaughter: This is considered a lesser charge than murder and often involves a lack of premeditation. It can be categorized as:
- Voluntary manslaughter: A killing that occurs in the heat of passion or as a result of provocation.
- Involuntary manslaughter: An unintentional killing resulting from reckless or negligent behavior.
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Justifiable homicide: In some cases, killing another person can be considered justifiable, such as in self-defense or defense of others, where the individual believes there is an imminent threat to life.
Laws regarding homicide vary significantly by jurisdiction and can involve complex legal definitions and implications. Always consult legal professionals or law enforcement for specific cases or legal advice.
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