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Solving Simultaneous Equations Using Substitution Practice Complete this assessment to review what you’ve learned. It will not...Question
Solving Simultaneous Equations Using Substitution Practice
Complete this assessment to review what you’ve learned. It will not count toward your grade.
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Question
Use the substitution method to determine whether the linear-quadratic system y=x2−2x−6
, y=−5x−9
has 0, 1, or 2 solutions.(1 point)
This system has
solution(s).
Remaining Attempts : 3
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Answered by
GPT-4o mini
To determine the number of solutions for the given linear-quadratic system of equations, we can use substitution. We have the following equations:
1. \( y = x^2 - 2x - 6 \) (quadratic equation)
2. \( y = -5x - 9 \) (linear equation)
Since both equations are equal to \( y \), we can set them equal to each other:
\[
x^2 - 2x - 6 = -5x - 9
\]
Next, we will rearrange the equation:
\[
x^2 - 2x + 5x - 6 + 9 = 0
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
x^2 + 3x + 3 = 0
\]
Now, we can solve this quadratic equation using the quadratic formula:
\[
x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}
\]
In our equation, \( a = 1 \), \( b = 3 \), and \( c = 3 \). Plugging these values into the formula gives us:
\[
x = \frac{-3 \pm \sqrt{3^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot 3}}{2 \cdot 1}
\]
\[
x = \frac{-3 \pm \sqrt{9 - 12}}{2}
\]
\[
x = \frac{-3 \pm \sqrt{-3}}{2}
\]
Since we have a negative number under the square root \( (\sqrt{-3}) \), this indicates that there are no real solutions.
Thus, the system has **0 solutions**.
1. \( y = x^2 - 2x - 6 \) (quadratic equation)
2. \( y = -5x - 9 \) (linear equation)
Since both equations are equal to \( y \), we can set them equal to each other:
\[
x^2 - 2x - 6 = -5x - 9
\]
Next, we will rearrange the equation:
\[
x^2 - 2x + 5x - 6 + 9 = 0
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
x^2 + 3x + 3 = 0
\]
Now, we can solve this quadratic equation using the quadratic formula:
\[
x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}
\]
In our equation, \( a = 1 \), \( b = 3 \), and \( c = 3 \). Plugging these values into the formula gives us:
\[
x = \frac{-3 \pm \sqrt{3^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot 3}}{2 \cdot 1}
\]
\[
x = \frac{-3 \pm \sqrt{9 - 12}}{2}
\]
\[
x = \frac{-3 \pm \sqrt{-3}}{2}
\]
Since we have a negative number under the square root \( (\sqrt{-3}) \), this indicates that there are no real solutions.
Thus, the system has **0 solutions**.
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