Maltreatment that occurs within a familial or intimate relationship is often referred to as "domestic abuse" or "intimate partner violence." This type of abuse encompasses various forms of harm, including:
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Physical Abuse: Involves the use of physical force that may result in injury, such as hitting, slapping, or any form of violence intended to control or intimidate the victim.
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Emotional or Psychological Abuse: This form includes tactics that undermine an individual’s self-worth or emotional well-being. It can manifest as verbal abuse, manipulation, threats, gaslighting, isolation from friends and family, and controlling behaviors.
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Sexual Abuse: Involves any non-consensual sexual act or behavior, including coercive actions, assault, or exploitation within the context of an intimate relationship.
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Financial Abuse: A pattern of behaviors that control a partner’s access to financial resources, which can limit independence and create economic dependence on the abuser.
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Neglect: In the context of familial relationships, this can involve failing to provide necessary care, support, or resources for a family member, especially vulnerable individuals like children, elderly parents, or individuals with disabilities.
These forms of maltreatment can have severe physical, emotional, and psychological consequences for victims. It is essential for individuals experiencing such abuse to seek help and access support services, which may include counseling, legal aid, or shelters. Awareness and education about these issues are crucial for prevention and intervention.