When discussing rules or laws, both active and passive voice can be used, but they serve different purposes.
Active Voice
In active voice, the subject of the sentence performs the action. This form is often more direct and engaging. For example:
- "The government enacts laws to protect citizens."
- "Teachers establish rules to promote a positive learning environment."
Passive Voice
In passive voice, the subject receives the action. This form can be useful when the focus is on the action or the rules/laws themselves rather than on who is enforcing them. For example:
- "Laws are enacted to protect citizens."
- "Rules are established by teachers to promote a positive learning environment."
Conclusion
Use active voice for greater clarity and engagement, and passive voice when the emphasis is better placed on the rules or laws rather than the doer. Both voices are valid; the choice between them depends on what you want to emphasize in your writing.