A man makes breakfast. He puts some toast in the toaster, and mixes some eggs with a little milk in a bowl. As he begins cooking the eggs, he smells the toast burning. He takes the toast out of the toaster and puts some butter on it, which melts. Finally, he pours some orange juice through a strainer to remover the pulp. He eats the meal, and he digests it as he drives to work in his car

Which option correctly identifies a chemical and a physical change in the scenario?
A. Burning toast is a chemical change; straining orange juice is a physical change
B. Burning toast is a physical change; straining orange juice is a chemical change
C. Digesting food is a physical change; the car burning gas is a chemical change
D. Digesting food is a physical change; the burning gas is a physical change

1 answer

The correct option is:

A. Burning toast is a chemical change; straining orange juice is a physical change.

Explanation:

  • Burning toast involves a chemical reaction, where the toast undergoes combustion, resulting in new substances (like carbon).
  • Straining orange juice is an example of a physical change, as it involves separating the pulp from the juice without changing the chemical composition of the juice itself.