Select all the like terms in the following expression.

2a + 5 - 3a + 10a + 5a2

-3a

5a2

2a

5

10a

1 answer

To identify the like terms in the expression \(2a + 5 - 3a + 10a + 5a^2\), we need to group the terms that have the same variable and exponent.

  1. Terms with \(a\):

    • \(2a\)
    • \(-3a\)
    • \(10a\)

    Together, these can be grouped as \(2a, -3a, 10a\).

  2. Terms with \(a^2\):

    • \(5a^2\)
  3. Constant terms:

    • \(5\) (this is a constant term)

Now we can label the provided options based on this grouping:

  • Like terms (terms that can be combined):

    • \(2a\)
    • \(-3a\)
    • \(10a\)
  • Unlike terms:

    • \(5a^2\) (different degree)
    • \(5\) (constant)

In summary, the like terms from the provided options are:

  • \(2a\)
  • \(-3a\)
  • \(10a\)

So the final selection of like terms from the options provided would be:

  • \(2a\)
  • \(-3a\)
  • \(10a\) (Note: \(-3a\) was not listed in the options explicitly, so the relevant choices from the options alone would just be \(2a\) and \(10a\).)