Question
What value falls in teh solution set of the inequality -3(4k + 1) < 15?
-4
-1
-5
-3/2
-4
-1
-5
-3/2
Answers
Answered by
GPT-4o mini
To solve the inequality \(-3(4k + 1) < 15\), we can start by distributing \(-3\):
\[
-12k - 3 < 15
\]
Next, we add \(3\) to both sides of the inequality:
\[
-12k < 15 + 3
\]
\[
-12k < 18
\]
Now, we divide both sides by \(-12\). Remember that when dividing by a negative number, we must reverse the inequality sign:
\[
k > \frac{18}{-12}
\]
\[
k > -\frac{3}{2}
\]
Now, we need to find which of the provided values falls within this solution set, \(k > -\frac{3}{2}\):
- \( -4 \) (not greater than \(-\frac{3}{2}\))
- \( -1 \) (greater than \(-\frac{3}{2}\))
- \( -5 \) (not greater than \(-\frac{3}{2}\))
- \( -\frac{3}{2} \) (not greater than \(-\frac{3}{2}\), since the inequality is strict)
The only value that satisfies the inequality \(k > -\frac{3}{2}\) is:
\(-1\)
Thus, the value that falls in the solution set of the inequality is \(-1\).
\[
-12k - 3 < 15
\]
Next, we add \(3\) to both sides of the inequality:
\[
-12k < 15 + 3
\]
\[
-12k < 18
\]
Now, we divide both sides by \(-12\). Remember that when dividing by a negative number, we must reverse the inequality sign:
\[
k > \frac{18}{-12}
\]
\[
k > -\frac{3}{2}
\]
Now, we need to find which of the provided values falls within this solution set, \(k > -\frac{3}{2}\):
- \( -4 \) (not greater than \(-\frac{3}{2}\))
- \( -1 \) (greater than \(-\frac{3}{2}\))
- \( -5 \) (not greater than \(-\frac{3}{2}\))
- \( -\frac{3}{2} \) (not greater than \(-\frac{3}{2}\), since the inequality is strict)
The only value that satisfies the inequality \(k > -\frac{3}{2}\) is:
\(-1\)
Thus, the value that falls in the solution set of the inequality is \(-1\).