Which statement accurately compares the social structures of Egypt and Mesopotamia?

The statement that accurately compares the social structures of Egypt and Mesopotamia is:

**A. Priests and priestess were closer to the pharaoh in ancient Egypt.**

In ancient Egypt, priests and priestesses held significant power and were often considered close to the pharaoh, as they performed important religious rituals and managed temples, which were central to Egyptian society. The other options do not correctly represent the social hierarchies of either civilization.