26. Give 2 wajavascript:void(0);ys that Mesopotamia's and Egypt's social structure were alike. (4 points, choose 2)

Mesopotamia and Egypt had several similarities in their social structures. Here are two key similarities:

1. **Hierarchical Structure**: Both societies had a well-defined hierarchical social structure. In both Mesopotamia and Egypt, the rulers (kings in Mesopotamia and pharaohs in Egypt) were at the top of the social hierarchy, followed by a class of nobles and priests who held significant power and influenced both governance and religion. This hierarchy was crucial in maintaining order and organization within the large and complex societies.

2. **Role of Religion**: In both civilizations, religion played a central role in the social structure. Priests and religious leaders held significant authority and were among the elite class within society. They performed important rituals, maintained temples, and acted as intermediaries between the people and the gods, reinforcing their social status and influence over both the spiritual and day-to-day affairs of life.

These similarities reflect how both cultures valued hierarchical organization and the integration of religion into their societal frameworks.