To find the square root of 40, we first calculate it:
\[ \sqrt{40} \approx 6.32 \]
Now, we can analyze the whole number and the rational number (to the nearest half) that are relevant to this value.
-
Whole Number: The whole number closest to \( 6.32 \) is \( 6 \).
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Rational Number to the nearest half: To express \( 6.32 \) as a rational number to the nearest half, we can consider the halves around it:
- \( 6.0 \)
- \( 6.5 \)
Since \( 6.32 \) is closer to \( 6.5 \) than to \( 6.0 \), we round \( 6.32 \) to \( 6.5 \).
To summarize:
- The whole number is 6.
- The rational number to the nearest half is 6.5.