What would the next step look like?

(2x+3y+10) - (3x+4y-18)

a
2x+3y+10-3x+4y+18

b
2x+3y+10-3x-4y+18

c
2x+3y+10+3x-4y+18

1 answer

To simplify the expression \((2x+3y+10) - (3x+4y-18)\), let's first rewrite it clearly:

\[ (2x + 3y + 10) - (3x + 4y - 18) \]

This can be expanded by distributing the negative sign across the terms in the second parentheses:

\[ 2x + 3y + 10 - 3x - 4y + 18 \]

Now, let's analyze the options presented:

  • a: \(2x + 3y + 10 - 3x + 4y + 18\) (Incorrect distribution of the negative sign, \(+4y\) should be \(-4y\))

  • b: \(2x + 3y + 10 - 3x - 4y + 18\) (Correct distribution of the negative sign)

  • c: \(2x + 3y + 10 + 3x - 4y + 18\) (Incorrect distribution of the negative sign, \(+3x\) should be \(-3x\))

Thus, the correct step looks like b:

\[ 2x + 3y + 10 - 3x - 4y + 18 \]