To find an expression equivalent to \( 3x^2y^3z \), let's analyze each of the provided options and simplify them to see if they equal \( 3x^2y^3z \).
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Option: \( x^2y \cdot 3yz \cdot y \)
- Simplifying: \[ x^2y \cdot 3yz \cdot y = 3x^2y \cdot yz \cdot y = 3x^2y \cdot y^2z = 3x^2y^3z \]
- This is equivalent to \( 3x^2y^3z \).
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Option: \( x^2y^2z^2 \cdot 3y \)
- Simplifying: \[ x^2y^2z^2 \cdot 3y = 3x^2y^3z^2 \]
- This is not equivalent to \( 3x^2y^3z \) (the z exponent is different).
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Option: \( xy^3 \cdot yz \cdot 3x \)
- Simplifying: \[ xy^3 \cdot yz \cdot 3x = 3x^2y^4z \]
- This is not equivalent to \( 3x^2y^3z \) (the y exponent is different).
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Option: \( xy \cdot 3yz \)
- Simplifying: \[ xy \cdot 3yz = 3xy^2z \]
- This is not equivalent to \( 3x^2y^3z \) (the x and y exponents are different).
The only option that simplifies to \( 3x^2y^3z \) is:
Option 1: \( x^2y \cdot 3yz \cdot y \).