Of the five characteristics of living things, which one is required for the species to survive but does not have to apply to an individual?(1 point)

Responses

reproduction
reproduction

use of energy to function
use of energy to function

response to the environment
response to the environment

growth and change over a life cycle
growth and change over a life cycle

11 answers

The characteristic of living things that is required for the species to survive but does not have to apply to an individual is reproduction. Individual organisms may not reproduce (e.g., they may die before having the chance), but for the species to continue, reproduction is necessary.

Plant cells can use energy from the sun to make food. Animal cells cannot. Which organelle is responsible for this difference between plant and animal cells?(1 point)
Responses

plasma membrane
plasma membrane

central vacuole
central vacuole

chloroplast
chloroplast

cell wall

The organelle responsible for the difference between plant and animal cells in terms of using energy from the sun to make food is the chloroplast. Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll, which allows plants to perform photosynthesis.

Which statement about plasma membranes is correct?(1 point)
Responses

Both plant cells and animal cells have flexible plasma membranes.
Both plant cells and animal cells have flexible plasma membranes.

Plant cells have cell walls instead of plasma membranes.
Plant cells have cell walls instead of plasma membranes.

Animal cells have cell membranes instead of plasma membranes.
Animal cells have cell membranes instead of plasma membranes.

Plant cells have rigid plasma membranes.

The correct statement about plasma membranes is:

Both plant cells and animal cells have flexible plasma membranes.

Plant cells do have a cell wall, but they also possess a plasma membrane. The plasma membrane is flexible and exists in both plant and animal cells.

Which organelle processes sugar?(1 point)
Responses

nucleus
nucleus

endoplasmic reticulum
endoplasmic reticulum

central vacuole
central vacuole

mitochondrion

The organelle that processes sugar is the mitochondrion. Mitochondria play a critical role in cellular respiration, where they convert glucose (sugar) into usable energy in the form of ATP.

What is the function of the plasma membrane? (1 point)
Responses

It helps plants maintain their shape.
It helps plants maintain their shape.

It helps recognize other cells.
It helps recognize other cells.

It helps filter waste inside the cell.
It helps filter waste inside the cell.

It contains hereditary material.

The correct response regarding the function of the plasma membrane is:

It helps recognize other cells.

While the plasma membrane does play roles in maintaining cell shape and filtering substances, its primary functions include regulating what enters and exits the cell and facilitating communication and recognition between cells through various receptors.

Which statement is correct about the function of a pseudopod? (1 point)
Responses

It helps unicellular organisms reproduce.
It helps unicellular organisms reproduce.

It helps multicellular organisms move.
It helps multicellular organisms move.

It helps multicellular organisms reproduce.
It helps multicellular organisms reproduce.

It helps unicellular organisms move.
It helps unicellular organisms move.

The correct statement about the function of a pseudopod is:

It helps unicellular organisms move.

Pseudopods are temporary projections of eukaryotic cells, particularly in unicellular organisms like amoebas, that aid in movement and feeding.