Consider the graph of the polynomial function p(x). Given that (2x+3) is a factor of p(x), which of the following could be the multiplicity of (2x+3) ?(1 point)Responses221.51.5−1.5negative 1.51

1 answer

The expression (2x + 3) can be rewritten in terms of its root by setting it equal to zero:

\[ 2x + 3 = 0 \] \[ 2x = -3 \] \[ x = -\frac{3}{2} \]

The multiplicity of a factor in a polynomial function indicates how many times that factor appears in the polynomial. Multiplicities can be either positive integers or zero. However, the multiplicity cannot be a fraction, negative, or non-integer.

Given the choices:

  • 2
  • 1.5
  • -1.5
  • negative 1.5
  • 1

The possible multiplicities of (2x + 3) must be a non-negative integer. Therefore, among the listed options, the values that could be valid multiplicities are:

  • 2
  • 1

However, both 1.5 and any negative values are not valid multiplicities for a polynomial factor.

Based on this analysis, the only multiplicities that could apply are:

  • 1
  • 2

Therefore, the possible multiplicity of (2x + 3) that fits within the criteria is 1 or 2.