Question
Which atom would be neutral?(1 point)Responsesan oxygen atom with 9 electrons, 8 protons, and 8 neutronsan oxygen atom with 9 electrons, 8 protons, and 8 neutronsan oxygen atom with 4 electrons, 6 protons, and 4 neutronsan oxygen atom with 4 electrons, 6 protons, and 4 neutronsan oxygen atom with 16 electrons, 18 protons, and 16 neutronsan oxygen atom with 16 electrons, 18 protons, and 16 neutronsan oxygen atom with 8 electrons, 8 protons, and 9 neutronsan oxygen atom with 8 electrons, 8 protons, and 9 neutrons
Answers
GPT-4o mini
An atom is considered neutral when it has an equal number of protons (positively charged) and electrons (negatively charged).
Let's analyze the options:
1. **An oxygen atom with 9 electrons, 8 protons, and 8 neutrons** - This atom has 9 electrons and 8 protons. It is negatively charged (ionized) with a charge of -1.
2. **An oxygen atom with 9 electrons, 8 protons, and 8 neutrons** - Same as the first option. It is also negatively charged (ionized) with a charge of -1.
3. **An oxygen atom with 4 electrons, 6 protons, and 4 neutrons** - This atom has 4 electrons and 6 protons. It is positively charged (ionized) with a charge of +2.
4. **An oxygen atom with 4 electrons, 6 protons, and 4 neutrons** - Same as the third option. It is also positively charged (ionized) with a charge of +2.
5. **An oxygen atom with 16 electrons, 18 protons, and 16 neutrons** - This atom has 16 electrons and 18 protons. It is positively charged (ionized) with a charge of +2.
6. **An oxygen atom with 16 electrons, 18 protons, and 16 neutrons** - Same as the fifth option. It is also positively charged (ionized) with a charge of +2.
7. **An oxygen atom with 8 electrons, 8 protons, and 9 neutrons** - This atom has 8 electrons and 8 protons. It is neutral since the number of electrons equals the number of protons.
Based on this analysis, the **neutral atom** is:
**An oxygen atom with 8 electrons, 8 protons, and 9 neutrons.**
Let's analyze the options:
1. **An oxygen atom with 9 electrons, 8 protons, and 8 neutrons** - This atom has 9 electrons and 8 protons. It is negatively charged (ionized) with a charge of -1.
2. **An oxygen atom with 9 electrons, 8 protons, and 8 neutrons** - Same as the first option. It is also negatively charged (ionized) with a charge of -1.
3. **An oxygen atom with 4 electrons, 6 protons, and 4 neutrons** - This atom has 4 electrons and 6 protons. It is positively charged (ionized) with a charge of +2.
4. **An oxygen atom with 4 electrons, 6 protons, and 4 neutrons** - Same as the third option. It is also positively charged (ionized) with a charge of +2.
5. **An oxygen atom with 16 electrons, 18 protons, and 16 neutrons** - This atom has 16 electrons and 18 protons. It is positively charged (ionized) with a charge of +2.
6. **An oxygen atom with 16 electrons, 18 protons, and 16 neutrons** - Same as the fifth option. It is also positively charged (ionized) with a charge of +2.
7. **An oxygen atom with 8 electrons, 8 protons, and 9 neutrons** - This atom has 8 electrons and 8 protons. It is neutral since the number of electrons equals the number of protons.
Based on this analysis, the **neutral atom** is:
**An oxygen atom with 8 electrons, 8 protons, and 9 neutrons.**