To represent the multiplication \(2 \cdot 5\), you can visualize it using various models. Here are a few examples:
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Arrays: You can represent \(2 \cdot 5\) as an array of items, where you have 2 rows with 5 items in each row. This gives a total of 10 items.
Row 1: O O O O O Row 2: O O O O O
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Area Model: You can visualize it as a rectangle where one side measures 2 units and the other side measures 5 units. The area of this rectangle is \(2 \cdot 5 = 10\).
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Repeated Addition: You can think of it as adding 2 five times:
\[ 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = 10 \]
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Number Line: You could also use a number line to represent the addition of 2, five times starting from zero:
- Start at 0, jump to 2 (first jump), then to 4 (second jump), then to 6 (third jump), then to 8 (fourth jump), and finally to 10 (fifth jump).
These models can help in understanding the concept of multiplication as repeated addition or as an area calculation.