To determine the reflections that transform figure ABCD into figure EFGH, let's analyze the coordinates of the points in both figures.
Coordinates:
-
ABCD:
- A(1, -5)
- B(5, -2)
- C(8, -2)
- D(7, -4)
-
EFGH:
- E(-5, 1)
- F(-2, 5)
- G(-2, 8)
- H(-4, 7)
Now, let's identify the transformations needed.
-
Reflect over the line x=0 (the y-axis):
- This will change the sign of the x-coordinates.
- New Coordinates after reflection:
- A'(-1, -5)
- B'(-5, -2)
- C'(-8, -2)
- D'(-7, -4)
-
Next, reflect over the line y=0 (the x-axis):
- This will change the sign of the y-coordinates.
- New Coordinates after this second reflection:
- A''(-1, 5)
- B''(-5, 2)
- C''(-8, 2)
- D''(-7, 4)
-
Lastly, reflect over the line y=x:
- This will swap the x and y coordinates.
- New Coordinates after this reflection:
- A'''(5, -1)
- B'''(2, -5)
- C'''(2, -8)
- D'''(4, -7)
From the first two reflections, we can see that the shape is being moved from one quadrant to another, but to confirm the final position, reflecting over y=x effectively places the points into their corresponding positions in figure EFGH.
Thus, the correct sequence of transformations is:
Reflect ABCD first over the line y=0, then over the line y=x.
So, the correct response is: Reflect ABCD first over the line y=0, then over the line y=x.