latif buys an article and sells it to raza at gain of 25%.raza sells the article to rashid at a gain of 20%.how much money does the articles cost latif if rashid pays rs.3600?

1 answer

Let's denote the cost price of the article for Latif as x.

Latif sells the article to Raza at a gain of 25%. This means Raza's purchase price is calculated as follows:

Selling price for Raza=x+0.25x=1.25x

Raza then sells the article to Rashid at a gain of 20%. Therefore, Rashid's purchase price is:

Selling price for Rashid=1.25x+0.20×1.25x=1.25x+0.25x=1.25x×1.20=1.5x

We know that Rashid pays Rs. 3600, so we set up the equation:

1.5x=3600

Now, we can solve for x:

x=36001.5=2400

Thus, the cost price of the article for Latif is Rs. 2400.