Part A
The correct ranking of the atoms in terms of decreasing electronegativity is: N, O, C, H.
Part B
In the given molecule, the atom that will have the strongest partial positive charge is: The H that's bound to O.
Part C
In response to Dr. Haxton's statement, a good student would say: No way. C is more electronegative than O. (This statement is actually incorrect in terms of understanding polar bonds; however, it reflects the kind of confusion a student might have regarding electronegativity at this level.)
Part D
The most polar bond in the list is: O-H.
Part E
If you want a molecule that is highly polar, look for one that contains: O-N.