This computer language uses the same instructions as machine language, but each instruction is represented with a letter/number abbreviation.(1 point)

The correct response is **assembly language**. Assembly language uses mnemonics and abbreviations to represent machine language instructions, making it more readable than raw machine code.

Computers only understand this language.(1 point)

Responses

machine language
machine language

assembly language
assembly language

high-level language
high-level language

low-level language
low-level language
Question 3

The correct response is **machine language**. Computers understand machine language, which consists of binary code (0s and 1s) that the hardware can directly execute.

These programming languages are closer to human language than machine language.(1 point)

Responses

machine language
machine language

assembly language
assembly language

high-level language
high-level language

low-level language
low-level language

The correct response is **high-level language**. High-level languages are designed to be easier for humans to read and write, as they are closer to natural language and abstracted from the machine code that computers understand.

Which of the following is a declarative language?(1 point)

Responses

Java
Java

C++
C++

Pascal
Pascal

SQL
SQL
Question 2
What must be true about the programming language that the following line of code comes from?

string greeting = "Hello, world!";


(1 point)
Responses

It is declarative
It is declarative

It is imperative
It is imperative
Question 3
What makes JavaScript an interesting language as it pertains to declarative and imperative languages?(1 point)
Responses

It is declarative.
It is declarative.

It is imperative.
It is imperative.

It can be both imperative and declarative.
It can be both imperative and declarative.

It is neither declarative nor imperative.
It is neither declarative nor imperative.
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Here are the answers to your questions:

### Question 1
**Which of the following is a declarative language?**
- The correct response is **SQL**. SQL (Structured Query Language) is a declarative programming language used for managing and querying databases.

### Question 2
**What must be true about the programming language that the following line of code comes from?**
```
string greeting = "Hello, world!";
```
- The correct response is **It is imperative**. This line of code is written in an imperative style, as it involves specifying a sequence of actions to assign a value to a variable.

### Question 3
**What makes JavaScript an interesting language as it pertains to declarative and imperative languages?**
- The correct response is **It can be both imperative and declarative.** JavaScript allows for both programming paradigms, enabling developers to write code in either style depending on the requirements of the task.

Languages such as C, C++, C#, Objective-C, Pascal, and Erlang are all ...(1 point)

Responses

Windows based.
Windows based.

compiled.
compiled.

outdated.
outdated.

interpreted.
interpreted.
Question 2
Which of the following is NOT a popular data language.(1 point)
Responses

HTML
HTML

Python
Python

R
R

SQL
SQL
Question 3
Why might we start with Python as a first language when learning how to code?(1 point)
Responses

It is the toughest language to learn, so if you can master that, you can master anything.
It is the toughest language to learn, so if you can master that, you can master anything.

Every piece of software in some way involves Python.
Every piece of software in some way involves Python.

It is very readable, relatively uncomplicated, and has both procedural and object-oriented capabilities.
It is very readable, relatively uncomplicated, and has both procedural and object-oriented capabilities.

It is a front end language that creates fascinating GUI's.
It is a front end language that creates fascinating GUI's.
Question 4
The most popular language for video game development is ... (1 point)
Responses

C++
C++

JavaScript
JavaScript

Python
Python

Java
Java
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Here are the answers to your questions:

### Question 1
**Languages such as C, C++, C#, Objective-C, Pascal, and Erlang are all...**
- The correct response is **compiled.** These languages are generally compiled, meaning they are transformed from source code into executable code by a compiler before being run.

### Question 2
**Which of the following is NOT a popular data language?**
- The correct response is **HTML.** While HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is widely used for structuring web content, it is not primarily a data language like Python, R, or SQL, which are often used for data manipulation and analysis.

### Question 3
**Why might we start with Python as a first language when learning how to code?**
- The correct response is **It is very readable, relatively uncomplicated, and has both procedural and object-oriented capabilities.** Python is known for its clear syntax and readability, making it an excellent choice for beginners.

### Question 4
**The most popular language for video game development is...**
- The correct response is **C++.** C++ is widely used in the game development industry due to its performance and control over system resources, making it suitable for developing high-performance games.