What is context?

What are the five strategies for using context clues to determine the meaning of an unfamiliar word?

What is a morpheme? (pronounced mor-feem)

A____ _____can stand on its own as a word.
How does a prefix change a word?

How does a suffix change a word?

Adding the prefix "im." to the word "proper" changes the meaning to mean ________ proper.

Adding the suffix "-ly" to the word "proper" changes the part of speech from a noun to an _____

1 answer

What is Context?

Context refers to the surrounding information or circumstances that help clarify the meaning of a word, phrase, or situation. In language, context can include the words that come before and after a particular term, the overall theme of a text, or the specific situation in which a conversation takes place. Understanding context is crucial for accurate interpretation and comprehension.

Five Strategies for Using Context Clues

  1. Definition Clues: Look for definitions or explanations of the unfamiliar word directly in the sentence or nearby sentences.
  2. Synonym Clues: Identify synonyms or similar words that can provide hints about the meaning of the unfamiliar word.
  3. Antonym Clues: Recognize words or phrases with opposing meanings that help clarify what the unfamiliar word does not mean.
  4. Example Clues: Look for examples provided in the text that illustrate the meaning of the unfamiliar word.
  5. Inference Clues: Use logical reasoning to infer the meaning based on the overall context or the situation described in the text.

What is a Morpheme?

A morpheme is the smallest grammatical unit in a language that carries meaning. Morphemes can be a word or a part of a word. They can be classified as free morphemes (which can stand alone as a word) or bound morphemes (which cannot stand alone and must attach to a free morpheme).

A Free Morpheme Can Stand on Its Own as a Word.

An example of a free morpheme is "book."

How Does a Prefix Change a Word?

A prefix alters the meaning of a base word by being added to the beginning of it. Prefixes can indicate negation, direction, time, or other qualities.

How Does a Suffix Change a Word?

A suffix modifies the meaning or function of a base word by being added to the end of it. Suffixes can change the part of speech of a word, such as from a noun to an adjective or a verb.

Adding the Prefix "im." to the Word "proper" Changes the Meaning to Mean Not Proper.

The new word "improper" indicates something that is not proper or suitable.

Adding the Suffix "-ly" to the Word "proper" Changes the Part of Speech from a Noun to an Adverb.

The new word "properly" describes how an action is performed, indicating that it is done in a proper manner.

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