Question

What is the main difference between a hypothesis and a theory in scientific research?(1 point)%0D%0AResponses%0D%0A%0D%0AA hypothesis is a tentative explanation that can be tested by experiments while a theory is well-substantiated explanation based on a body of evidence.%0D%0AA hypothesis is a tentative explanation that can be tested by experiments while a theory is well-substantiated explanation based on a body of evidence.%0D%0A%0D%0AA hypothesis is a general principle that explains a wide range of phenomena, while a theory is a specific prediction about the outcome of an experiment.%0D%0AA hypothesis is a general principle that explains a wide range of phenomena, while a theory is a specific prediction about the outcome of an experiment.%0D%0A%0D%0AA hypothesis can never be modified, whereas a theory is subject to change with new evidence.

Answer 1

The correct response is:

A hypothesis is a tentative explanation that can be tested by experiments, while a theory is a well-substantiated explanation based on a body of evidence.

This distinction highlights that a hypothesis is an initial proposition that can lead to experimentation, whereas a theory is a comprehensive framework that has been extensively tested and supported by a significant amount of evidence.