19. The base of a triangle is four less than three times the height. The area of the triangle is 38 square centimeters. A=(b×h)2

(3 points)
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An expression for the base of the triangle: Response area

Equation for the area of the triangle, substituting in for the base: Response area

The first step in solving for h: Response area

1 answer

To solve the problem with the given conditions, let's break it down step by step.

  1. An expression for the base of the triangle:
    Let's denote the height of the triangle as \( h \). According to the problem, the base \( b \) is four less than three times the height. Thus, the expression for the base is:
    Response: b = 3h - 4

  2. Equation for the area of the triangle, substituting in for the base:
    The formula for the area \( A \) of a triangle is given by:
    \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \times b \times h \]
    Since we know the area is 38 square centimeters, we can substitute our expression for the base:
    \[ 38 = \frac{1}{2} \times (3h - 4) \times h \]
    Rearranging gives us:
    Response: 38 = (1/2)(3h - 4)(h)

  3. The first step in solving for \( h \):
    To eliminate the fraction, we can multiply both sides of the equation by 2:
    \[ 76 = (3h - 4) \times h \]
    This step breaks it down to a simpler quadratic equation:
    Response: Multiply both sides by 2.

These responses summarize the expressions and steps needed to set up and begin solving for the height of the triangle.