Determine the zeros of the quadratic function y=x^2+15x+36

. (When listing the smaller zero, remember that negative values are always smaller than positive values.)(1 point)
smaller zero: x=
; greater zero: x=

1 answer

To find the zeros of the quadratic function \( y = x^2 + 15x + 36 \), we can use the quadratic formula:

\[ x = \frac{{-b \pm \sqrt{{b^2 - 4ac}}}}{2a} \]

where \( a = 1 \), \( b = 15 \), and \( c = 36 \).

  1. Calculate the discriminant: \[ b^2 - 4ac = 15^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot 36 = 225 - 144 = 81 \]

  2. Since the discriminant is positive, we have two distinct real roots. Now we calculate the zeros: \[ x = \frac{{-15 \pm \sqrt{81}}}{2 \cdot 1} \] \[ x = \frac{{-15 \pm 9}}{2} \]

  3. Calculate the two solutions:

    • First solution (smaller zero): \[ x = \frac{{-15 - 9}}{2} = \frac{{-24}}{2} = -12 \]

    • Second solution (greater zero): \[ x = \frac{{-15 + 9}}{2} = \frac{{-6}}{2} = -3 \]

Thus, the zeros of the function are:

  • Smaller zero: \( x = -12 \)
  • Greater zero: \( x = -3 \)

In summary:

  • smaller zero: \( x = -12 \)
  • greater zero: \( x = -3 \)