Paul's call for Jesus' followers to submit to the Holy Spirit's control can indeed be seen as parallel to God's call for Israel to submit to Him. In both cases, there is an emphasis on surrender, obedience, and alignment with divine guidance.
In the New Testament, particularly in the writings of Paul, believers are encouraged to live by the Spirit (Galatians 5:16-25). This submission involves yielding one's will to the Holy Spirit, allowing Him to lead and transform their lives. The concept is that true freedom and effective Christian living come from this submission to divine influence.
Similarly, in the Old Testament, God called Israel to submit to Him by following His laws, commands, and covenant. In verses like Deuteronomy 6:5, where the Israelites are instructed to love the Lord with all their heart, soul, and strength, we can see this call to total devotion and obedience.
Both calls emphasize the importance of relationship—whether it's the relationship between God and Israel or between Christ and His followers through the Holy Spirit. In essence, both passages underscore a foundational principle of faith: the necessity of surrendering one’s life to God’s authority and guidance, whether through the agency of the Holy Spirit in the New Testament context or through the Law and covenant in the Old Testament context.