Point A (-3,2) is to be reflected over the vertical line x = 1. What are the coordinates of the image of A'?

A(-3,2) - A' ( _, 2)

1 answer

To reflect a point across a vertical line, you need to find the distance from the point to the line and then move that distance to the opposite side of the line.

  1. Identify the original point and the line: The original point is A(-3, 2), and the vertical line is given by x = 1.

  2. Calculate the distance from point A to the line: The x-coordinate of point A is -3. The vertical line x = 1 is 1 - (-3) = 4 units to the right of point A.

  3. Determine the x-coordinate of the reflected point: Since the line is to the right of point A, we will move 4 units to the right of the line to find the x-coordinate of the reflected point (A'). The x-coordinate would be: \[ 1 + 4 = 5 \]

  4. The y-coordinate remains the same: Since we are reflecting over a vertical line, the y-coordinate does not change. Therefore, the y-coordinate remains 2.

  5. Final coordinates of the image A': Combining both coordinates, the coordinates of the image A' are: \[ A' (5, 2) \]

So, the coordinates of the image A' are \( (5, 2) \).

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