The water level of a river is below normal levels. Its water level is at 1 1/2

meters below sea level. During the summer, the river drops another 2 1/3
meters below sea level. What is the water level at the end of summer? Remember, the elevation is below sea level. Account for this in your answer.(1 point)
The water level is__meters from sea level.

1 answer

To find the total water level of the river at the end of summer, we will add the two distances below sea level.

  1. The initial water level is \(1 \frac{1}{2}\) meters below sea level. In improper fraction form, this is: \[ 1 \frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{2} \text{ meters} \]

  2. The additional drop during the summer is \(2 \frac{1}{3}\) meters below sea level. In improper fraction form, this is: \[ 2 \frac{1}{3} = \frac{7}{3} \text{ meters} \]

Now, we need to add these two values: \[ \frac{3}{2} + \frac{7}{3} \]

To perform the addition, we need a common denominator. The least common multiple of 2 and 3 is 6. We will convert both fractions:

\[ \frac{3}{2} = \frac{3 \times 3}{2 \times 3} = \frac{9}{6} \]

\[ \frac{7}{3} = \frac{7 \times 2}{3 \times 2} = \frac{14}{6} \]

Now we can add the two fractions: \[ \frac{9}{6} + \frac{14}{6} = \frac{9 + 14}{6} = \frac{23}{6} \]

The resulting fraction \(\frac{23}{6}\) represents the total water level below sea level. Converting it to a mixed number, we divide 23 by 6: \[ 23 \div 6 = 3 \text{ R } 5 \quad \Rightarrow \quad 3 \frac{5}{6} \]

Therefore, the water level at the end of summer is: \[ 3 \frac{5}{6} \text{ meters below sea level} \]

Answering the question directly: The water level is 3 5/6 meters from sea level (below sea level).