To compare \( \sqrt{21} \) and \( \sqrt{17} \) using rational approximations, we can calculate the square roots or use known rational approximations for better accuracy.
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Calculate the approximate values of the square roots:
- \( \sqrt{21} \approx 4.583 \)
- \( \sqrt{17} \approx 4.123 \)
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Comparison:
Since \( 4.583 > 4.123 \), we can say:
\[ \sqrt{21} > \sqrt{17} \]
Thus, the inequality statement is:
\[ \sqrt{21} > \sqrt{17} \]