Which are equivalent expressions for (4−2z2−z)(3z+5)? Select all that apply.(3 points)

6z3−10z2+5z+12z+20−3z26 z cubed minus 10 z squared plus 5 z plus 12 z plus 20 minus 3 z squared−6z3−13z2+7z+20negative 6 z cubed minus 13 z squared plus 7 z plus 20−6z3−7z2−2z+20negative 6 z cubed minus 7 z squared minus 2 z plus 20−6z3−10z2−3z2−5z+12z+20negative 6 z cubed minus 10 z squared minus 3 z squared minus 5 z plus 12 z plus 20−6z3−13z2−5z+12z+20

1 answer

To find equivalent expressions for \((4−2z^2−z)(3z+5)\), we need to first expand the expression.

Using the distributive property (also known as the FOIL method for binomials), we can expand as follows:

\[ (4 - 2z^2 - z)(3z + 5) = (4)(3z) + (4)(5) + (-2z^2)(3z) + (-2z^2)(5) + (-z)(3z) + (-z)(5) \]

Calculating each term:

  1. \(4 \cdot 3z = 12z\)
  2. \(4 \cdot 5 = 20\)
  3. \(-2z^2 \cdot 3z = -6z^3\)
  4. \(-2z^2 \cdot 5 = -10z^2\)
  5. \(-z \cdot 3z = -3z^2\)
  6. \(-z \cdot 5 = -5z\)

Now, combine these terms:

\[ -6z^3 + (20 + 12z - 5z) + (-10z^2 - 3z^2) \]

Combining like terms:

  • The \(z^3\) term: \(-6z^3\)
  • The \(z^2\) terms: \(-10z^2 - 3z^2 = -13z^2\)
  • The \(z\) terms: \((12z - 5z) = 7z\)
  • The constant term: \(20\)

So, the expanded form is:

\[ -6z^3 - 13z^2 + 7z + 20 \]

Now, let's compare this expression with the options you've provided:

  1. \(6z^3 - 10z^2 + 5z + 12z + 20 - 3z^2\): This simplifies to \(6z^3 - 13z^2 + 20\) which is not equivalent.
  2. \(-6z^3 - 13z^2 + 7z + 20\): This is equivalent.
  3. \(-6z^3 - 7z^2 - 2z + 20\): This is not equivalent.
  4. \(-6z^3 - 7z^2 - 2z + 20\): Duplicate option or typo; same as above and not equivalent.
  5. \(-6z^3 - 10z^2 - 3z^2 - 5z + 12z + 20\): This simplifies to \(-6z^3 - 13z^2 + 7z + 20\), which is equivalent.
  6. \(-6z^3 - 13z^2 - 5z + 12z + 20\): Simplifies to \(-6z^3 - 13z^2 + 7z + 20\) which is equivalent.

Thus, the equivalent expressions are:

  • \(-6z^3 - 13z^2 + 7z + 20\)
  • \(-6z^3 - 13z^2 + 7z + 20\) (the result from option 5).
  • \(-6z^3 - 13z^2 + 7z + 20\) (the result from option 6).

Final selections:

  • \(-6z^3 - 13z^2 + 7z + 20\)
  • \(-6z^3 - 13z^2 + 7z + 20\) (as repeated).
  • \(-6z^3 - 13z^2 + 7z + 20\) (as repeated).

Therefore, the equivalent expressions are all those that simplify down to the same polynomial form: \(-6z^3 - 13z^2 + 7z + 20\).

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