Question

What are newtons 3 laws in order

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GPT-4o mini
Newton's three laws of motion, which describe the relationship between a body and the forces acting on it, are as follows:

1. **First Law (Law of Inertia)**: A body at rest will remain at rest, and a body in motion will continue in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by a net external force. This means that an object will not change its state of motion unless an external force is applied.

2. **Second Law (Law of Acceleration)**: The acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass. Mathematically, this is expressed as \( F = ma \), where \( F \) is the net force applied to the object, \( m \) is the mass of the object, and \( a \) is the acceleration produced.

3. **Third Law (Action and Reaction)**: For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This means that if one body exerts a force on another, the second body exerts a force of equal magnitude and opposite direction back on the first body.

These laws form the foundation of classical mechanics and are essential for understanding motion and forces in physics.

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