Question 1 (19 points)

Match the terms you learned in the Sun with its Description.

Column A
1.
Superheated gas that makes up the Sun:
Superheated gas that makes up the Sun
2.
The neutral center of an atom:
The neutral center of an atom
3.
When nuclei combine and produce vast amounts of energy; gives the Sun its energy:
When nuclei combine and produce vast amounts of energy; gives the Sun its energy
4.
Solar radiation given off by the Sun travels as these wavelengths, at the speed of light:
Solar radiation given off by the Sun travels as these wavelengths, at the speed of light
5.
A phenomenon in the Earth's sky near the Poles caused by a solar storm:
A phenomenon in the Earth's sky near the Poles caused by a solar storm
6.
The general outward expansion of plasma from the Sun's Corona, in all directions:
The general outward expansion of plasma from the Sun's Corona, in all directions
7.
Large expulsion of both plasma and magnetic field that can cripple Earth's power grids & electronics:
Large expulsion of both plasma and magnetic field that can cripple Earth's power grids & electronics
8.
Tangling mass of Magnetic field/ x-ray energy that twists and breaks off, causing radio blackouts on Earth:
Tangling mass of Magnetic field/ x-ray energy that twists and breaks off, causing radio blackouts on Earth
9.
Darker, cooler areas of the Sun where the magnetic field pops out of the surface.:
Darker, cooler areas of the Sun where the magnetic field pops out of the surface.
10.
The total amount/intensity of solar energy given off by the Sun, causing unequal heating of the Earth's surface is known as _____:
The total amount/intensity of solar energy given off by the Sun, causing unequal heating of the Earth's surface is known as _____
11.
A stage of the sun when there are 100s of sunspots; the Earth receives high amounts of UV and warmer atmospheric temperatures:
A stage of the sun when there are 100s of sunspots; the Earth receives high amounts of UV and warmer atmospheric temperatures
12.
A stage of the sun when there are very few sunspots; the Earth receives low amounts of UV and cooler atmospheric temperatures:
A stage of the sun when there are very few sunspots; the Earth receives low amounts of UV and cooler atmospheric temperatures
13.
Layer of the Sun where all its energy is created through nuclear fusion:
Layer of the Sun where all its energy is created through nuclear fusion
14.
Dense layer next to the core:
Dense layer next to the core
15.
Layer of the Sun where plasma moves in currents:
Layer of the Sun where plasma moves in currents
16.
Layer of the Sun that gives off Visible Light:
Layer of the Sun that gives off Visible Light
17.
Layer of the sun that glows red:
Layer of the sun that glows red
18.
Layer of the Sun that gives heat off to outer space:
Layer of the Sun that gives heat off to outer space
19.
Layer of the OUR Earth that protects us from solar storms:
Layer of the OUR Earth that protects us from solar storms
Column B
a.Solar Flares
b.Sun Spots
c.Chromosphere
d.Solar maximum
e.Convective zone
f.Photosphere
g.Total Solar Irradiance
h.Solar minimum
i.Solar Wind
j.Plasma
k.Core
l.Magnetosphere/ Atmosphere
m.Nucleus
n.Auroras
o.Corona
p.Radiative Zone
q.Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs)
r.Electromagnetic waves
s.Nuclear fusion
Question 2 (1 point)
Put the order of the Sun from

Inner (at the top) to

Outermost (at the bottom)

Reorder answers
1.Core
Reorder answers
2.Convective zone
Reorder answers
3.Chromosphere
Reorder answers
4.Photosphere
Reorder answers
5.Radiative zone
Reorder answers
6.Corona

1 answer

Question 1 (19 points)

Here’s the matching of terms from Column A to Column B based on their descriptions:

  1. Superheated gas that makes up the Sun:
    j. Plasma

  2. The neutral center of an atom:
    m. Nucleus

  3. When nuclei combine and produce vast amounts of energy; gives the Sun its energy:
    s. Nuclear fusion

  4. Solar radiation given off by the Sun travels as these wavelengths, at the speed of light:
    r. Electromagnetic waves

  5. A phenomenon in the Earth's sky near the Poles caused by a solar storm:
    n. Auroras

  6. The general outward expansion of plasma from the Sun's Corona, in all directions:
    i. Solar Wind

  7. Large expulsion of both plasma and magnetic field that can cripple Earth's power grids & electronics:
    q. Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs)

  8. Tangling mass of Magnetic field/x-ray energy that twists and breaks off, causing radio blackouts on Earth:
    a. Solar Flares

  9. Darker, cooler areas of the Sun where the magnetic field pops out of the surface:
    b. Sun Spots

  10. The total amount/intensity of solar energy given off by the Sun, causing unequal heating of the Earth's surface is known as _____:
    g. Total Solar Irradiance

  11. A stage of the sun when there are 100s of sunspots; the Earth receives high amounts of UV and warmer atmospheric temperatures:
    d. Solar maximum

  12. A stage of the sun when there are very few sunspots; the Earth receives low amounts of UV and cooler atmospheric temperatures:
    h. Solar minimum

  13. Layer of the Sun where all its energy is created through nuclear fusion:
    k. Core

  14. Dense layer next to the core:
    p. Radiative Zone

  15. Layer of the Sun where plasma moves in currents:
    e. Convective zone

  16. Layer of the Sun that gives off Visible Light:
    f. Photosphere

  17. Layer of the sun that glows red:
    c. Chromosphere

  18. Layer of the Sun that gives heat off to outer space:
    o. Corona

  19. Layer of the OUR Earth that protects us from solar storms:
    l. Magnetosphere/ Atmosphere


Question 2 (1 point)

Order of the Sun from Inner (at the top) to Outermost (at the bottom):

  1. Core
  2. Radiative zone
  3. Convective zone
  4. Photosphere
  5. Chromosphere
  6. Corona
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