The most relevant points regarding the impact of the Columbian Exchange on Europe during the Age of Exploration are:
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Introduction of new crops and foods: The Columbian Exchange led to the introduction of new crops and foods, such as potatoes and tomatoes, which improved European diets and contributed to population growth.
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Influx of precious metals: The influx of precious metals from the Americas fueled inflation in Europe, leading to economic instability.
These points highlight both the positive impacts on diet and population, as well as the economic challenges posed by inflation.