The rule of law is a fundamental principle that signifies that all individuals and institutions, including the government, are accountable to the law, which is fairly applied and enforced. Here are some key descriptors of the rule of law:
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Equality before the Law: All people, regardless of status, are subject to the law and entitled to the same legal protections.
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Legal Certainty: Laws should be clear, publicized, and stable, allowing individuals to know their rights and obligations.
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Access to Justice: Individuals must have the ability to seek legal redress and have their disputes resolved in a fair and timely manner.
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Judicial Independence: Courts must be impartial and free from external pressures to ensure fair adjudication of cases.
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Non-Arbitrariness: Laws and their enforcement should not be applied arbitrarily, and decisions should be based on established legal principles.
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Protection of Human Rights: The rule of law includes safeguarding individuals' rights and freedoms under the law.
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