Which irrational number is between 14−−√ and 18−−√ ?(1 point)Responses13−−√start root 13 end root10−−√start root 10 end root15−−√start root 15 end root19−−√

1 answer

To determine which irrational number is between \( \sqrt{14} \) and \( \sqrt{18} \), we start by estimating the square roots:

  1. Estimating \( \sqrt{14} \):

    • \( \sqrt{16} = 4 \) (since \( 4^2 = 16 \))
    • \( \sqrt{14} \) is between \( \sqrt{9} = 3 \) and \( \sqrt{16} = 4 \).
    • Let's roughly estimate it:
      • \( 3.7^2 = 13.69 \) (too low)
      • \( 3.8^2 = 14.44 \) (too high)
      • So, \( \sqrt{14} \) is about \( 3.74 \).
  2. Estimating \( \sqrt{18} \):

    • \( \sqrt{16} = 4 \) and \( \sqrt{25} = 5 \).
    • Therefore, \( \sqrt{18} \) is between \( 4 \) and \( 5 \).
    • Let's estimate:
      • \( 4.2^2 = 17.64 \) (too low)
      • \( 4.3^2 = 18.49 \) (too high)
      • So, \( \sqrt{18} \) is about \( 4.24 \).

So, we find that \( \sqrt{14} \approx 3.74 \) and \( \sqrt{18} \approx 4.24 \).

Now we can check which options are between these two values:

  • \( \sqrt{13} \approx 3.605 \) (too low)
  • \( \sqrt{10} \approx 3.162 \) (too low)
  • \( \sqrt{15} \approx 3.873 \) (between \( 3.74 \) and \( 4.24 \))
  • \( \sqrt{19} \approx 4.359 \) (too high)

The irrational number that falls between \( \sqrt{14} \) and \( \sqrt{18} \) is \( \sqrt{15} \).

Thus, the answer is: \[ \sqrt{15} \]