Note: The data presented in this table illustrates the effectiveness of different enzymes on various substrates under varying temperature and pH conditions. The reaction rate indicates how quickly each enzyme converts its substrate into products, which is essential for understanding enzymatic activity in biological processes.



Analyze the data and describe how temperature affects the reaction rate of Amylase in 4-5 complete sentences.

1 answer

The data indicates that Amylase exhibits an optimal reaction rate at a specific temperature, commonly around 37°C, which is close to human body temperature. As the temperature increases towards this optimal point, the reaction rate rises, suggesting enhanced enzymatic activity. However, beyond this optimal temperature, the reaction rate begins to decline, indicating that excessive heat may lead to denaturation of the enzyme. This deterioration results in a decreased ability to bind to the substrate and convert it into products. Therefore, temperature is a critical factor in regulating the activity of Amylase, with both low and high extremes negatively impacting its effectiveness.