Let's analyze each step of the solution to the equation
Step 1:
This step involves expanding the left side of the equation:
- Reason: This is where you distribute the
across the parentheses.
Step 2:
Here,
- Reason: This step is applying the property of equality, specifically using Addition as the inverse operation to isolate the variable
. By moving to the other side, the equation is simplified:
Step 3:
In this step, the right side of the equation is simplified:
- Reason: Combine Like Terms. The subtraction
results in , thereby simplifying the equation further.
Step 4:
This step involves isolating
- Reason: This step uses Division as the inverse operation to isolate the variable
. Thus,
Summary of Steps with corresponding reasons:
- Step 1: Distribution (Expansion)
- Step 2: Addition as the inverse operation to isolate the variable
- Step 3: Combine Like Terms
- Step 4: Division as the inverse operation to isolate the variable
The correct options for the reasons are:
- Step 2: 3. Addition as the inverse operation to isolate the variable
- Step 3: 2. Combine Like Terms
- Step 4: 4. Division as the inverse operation to isolate the variable