To rewrite the equation \( a = 10b - 7 \) in terms of \( b \), the first step is to eliminate the \(-7\) from the right side.
To do this, we can add \( 7 \) to both sides of the equation.
So, adding \( 7 \) to both sides gives us:
\[ a + 7 = 10b - 7 + 7 \]
This simplifies to:
\[ a + 7 = 10b \]
Thus, the value that Arthur should add to both sides of the equation is \( 7 \).