To find the width \( w \) of the rectangular prism, we can rearrange the volume formula \( V = lwh \) to solve for \( w \):
\[ w = \frac{V}{lh} \]
Given:
- Volume \( V = 90 , \text{ft}^3 \)
- Length \( l = 3 , \text{ft} \)
- Height \( h = 12 , \text{ft} \)
Now, substitute the known values into the formula:
\[ w = \frac{90}{3 \times 12} \]
Calculate \( 3 \times 12 \):
\[ 3 \times 12 = 36 \]
Now substitute that back into the equation:
\[ w = \frac{90}{36} \]
Now perform the division:
\[ w = 2.5 \]
Thus, the width \( w \) of the rectangular prism is:
\[ \boxed{2.5} , \text{ft} \]