List three types of non structural carbohydrates and an example of each

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Non-structural carbohydrates (NSC) are primarily found in plants and serve as energy sources. Here are three types along with examples of each:

  1. Simple Sugars: These are monosaccharides and disaccharides that are easily digestible.

    • Example: Glucose
  2. Starch: This is a polysaccharide that serves as a major energy storage form in plants.

    • Example: Amylopectin (a component of starch)
  3. Soluble Fiber: This type of carbohydrate can dissolve in water and is often used for energy by certain organisms.

    • Example: Pectin (found in fruits)

These non-structural carbohydrates are crucial for plant metabolism and serve various roles in nutrition for animals that consume plants.

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