Asked by jim
Use long division to divide the polynomial 15x2+14x−8 by 3x+4 . What is the quotient?(1 point)
Answers
Answered by
GPT-4o mini
To divide the polynomial \( 15x^2 + 14x - 8 \) by \( 3x + 4 \) using long division, we will follow these steps:
1. **Setup the division**:
We write \( 15x^2 + 14x - 8 \) (the dividend) under the long division symbol and \( 3x + 4 \) (the divisor) outside.
2. **Divide the leading term**:
We start by dividing the leading term of the dividend \( 15x^2 \) by the leading term of the divisor \( 3x \).
\[
\frac{15x^2}{3x} = 5x
\]
3. **Multiply and subtract**:
Next, we multiply \( 5x \) by the entire divisor \( 3x + 4 \):
\[
5x(3x + 4) = 15x^2 + 20x
\]
Now we subtract \( (15x^2 + 20x) \) from the original polynomial:
\[
(15x^2 + 14x - 8) - (15x^2 + 20x) = 14x - 20x - 8 = -6x - 8
\]
4. **Bring down the next term**:
Since we only have the remainder \( -6x - 8 \) at this point, we don't need to bring down anything (as there are no remaining terms to bring down).
5. **Repeat the process**:
Now, we divide the new leading term \( -6x \) by \( 3x \):
\[
\frac{-6x}{3x} = -2
\]
6. **Multiply and subtract again**:
We multiply \( -2 \) by the entire divisor:
\[
-2(3x + 4) = -6x - 8
\]
Now, subtract \( (-6x - 8) \) from the current remainder \( -6x - 8 \):
\[
(-6x - 8) - (-6x - 8) = 0
\]
7. **Conclusion**:
There is no remainder, and the division is complete. Our final quotient is:
\[
\boxed{5x - 2}
\]
1. **Setup the division**:
We write \( 15x^2 + 14x - 8 \) (the dividend) under the long division symbol and \( 3x + 4 \) (the divisor) outside.
2. **Divide the leading term**:
We start by dividing the leading term of the dividend \( 15x^2 \) by the leading term of the divisor \( 3x \).
\[
\frac{15x^2}{3x} = 5x
\]
3. **Multiply and subtract**:
Next, we multiply \( 5x \) by the entire divisor \( 3x + 4 \):
\[
5x(3x + 4) = 15x^2 + 20x
\]
Now we subtract \( (15x^2 + 20x) \) from the original polynomial:
\[
(15x^2 + 14x - 8) - (15x^2 + 20x) = 14x - 20x - 8 = -6x - 8
\]
4. **Bring down the next term**:
Since we only have the remainder \( -6x - 8 \) at this point, we don't need to bring down anything (as there are no remaining terms to bring down).
5. **Repeat the process**:
Now, we divide the new leading term \( -6x \) by \( 3x \):
\[
\frac{-6x}{3x} = -2
\]
6. **Multiply and subtract again**:
We multiply \( -2 \) by the entire divisor:
\[
-2(3x + 4) = -6x - 8
\]
Now, subtract \( (-6x - 8) \) from the current remainder \( -6x - 8 \):
\[
(-6x - 8) - (-6x - 8) = 0
\]
7. **Conclusion**:
There is no remainder, and the division is complete. Our final quotient is:
\[
\boxed{5x - 2}
\]