To analyze the statements using rational approximations, let’s evaluate each expression.
-
\(\sqrt{81} < 9\):
\(\sqrt{81} = 9\)
Therefore, this statement is false. -
\(\sqrt{81} > 9\):
Again, \(\sqrt{81} = 9\)
Therefore, this statement is false. -
\(\sqrt{71} > \sqrt{61}\):
To compare, we need to approximate:- \(\sqrt{71} \approx 8.426\)
- \(\sqrt{61} \approx 7.810\) Since \(8.426 > 7.810\), this statement is true.
-
\(\sqrt{71} < \sqrt{61}\):
Since we established that \(\sqrt{71} > \sqrt{61}\), this statement is false.
So, the only true statement is:
\(\sqrt{71} > \sqrt{61}\).