Ethnic conflict in Darfur led to an attempt to destroy a whole group of people, a situation known as

Answer 1

The situation you're referring to in Darfur is known as "genocide." The conflict, which began in the early 2000s, involved widespread violence and atrocities against certain ethnic groups, particularly the non-Arab populations, by the Sudanese government and allied militia groups known as the Janjaweed. This led to mass killings, displacement, and severe human rights violations, prompting international condemnation and intervention efforts.