Sure! Let's solve each of the given expressions step by step.
1)
Step 1: Distribute the negative sign through the parenthesis:
Step 2: Combine like terms:
- Combine the
terms: - Combine the constant terms:
Final answer:
2)
Step 1: Distribute the constants:
Step 2: Combine like terms:
- Combine the
terms: - Combine the
terms:
Final answer:
3)
Step 1: Distribute the
Step 2: Combine like terms:
- Combine the
terms: - Combine the constant terms:
Final answer:
4)
Step 1: Distribute the
Step 2: Combine like terms:
- Combine the
terms: - Combine the constant terms:
Final answer:
So, to summarize, the final results are: