The circumference of the fore wheel and hind-wheel of a carriage are 10 feet and 12 feet respectively. After how much distance will the former make 100 revolutions more than the latter?

1 answer

To determine the distance after which the fore wheel makes 100 more revolutions than the hind wheel, we will first find the distance traveled by each wheel in 100 revolutions.

  1. Circumference of the wheels:

    • Fore wheel: \( C_f = 10 \) feet
    • Hind wheel: \( C_h = 12 \) feet
  2. Distance traveled in 100 revolutions:

    • Distance covered by the fore wheel in 100 revolutions: \[ D_f = 100 \times C_f = 100 \times 10 = 1000 \text{ feet} \]
    • Distance covered by the hind wheel in \( x \) revolutions: Let \( x \) be the number of revolutions the hind wheel makes. The distance covered by the hind wheel in \( x \) revolutions is: \[ D_h = x \times C_h = x \times 12 \]
  3. Equating the distances: We want to find the distance \( D \) such that the fore wheel has made 100 more revolutions than the hind wheel: \[ \frac{D}{C_f} = \frac{D}{10} = \text{Number of revolutions of the fore wheel} \] \[ \frac{D}{C_h} = \frac{D}{12} = \text{Number of revolutions of the hind wheel} \]

    According to the problem statement, we have: \[ \frac{D}{10} = \frac{D}{12} + 100 \]

  4. Clearing the fractions: Multiply through by 60 (the least common multiple of 10 and 12): \[ 6D = 5D + 6000 \] Simplifying this gives: \[ 6D - 5D = 6000 \] \[ D = 6000 \text{ feet} \]

Thus, the distance after which the fore wheel will make 100 revolutions more than the hind wheel is 6000 feet.